What do you understand by Hacker and Pentesting?

Hacker – a person with very high practical IT skills, knowledge of many programming languages, as well as excellent knowledge of operating systems, CEH Training in Middle East and a very good knowledge of the Internet. Knowledgeable hackers can even improve the security of banks and state institutions, but they can also harm them.

In colloquial language, the word hacker has become synonymous with a computer burglar and computer criminal who, using remote access means, breaks into information systems for fun or other purposes. However, keep in mind that hacking itself is not a bad thing. It is looking for new solutions, enriching skills in order to be the best in a given field of computer science . A hacker can only be called a criminal when he uses knowledge to commit a crime.

What is Penetration Testing?

A legal hacker carries out a controlled attack on the company’s system, which is called a penetration test. The system can be accessed from the company’s office or remotely, for example by using a VPN. Penetration tests allow you to check the actual level of security and identify specific threats to the system or individual applications. Some of the tests can also be performed automatically. Then, a legitimate hacker makes a report for the company, which usually consists of a summary for inspection by the management board and detailed guidelines for the employees of the technical department, containing recommendations to fix existing security gaps.

There are several ways to run the tests. The “White Box” is the most detailed,   based on a comprehensive analysis that evaluates the entire network infrastructure. The ethical hacker already has a preliminary understanding of all relevant company information such as passwords, IP addresses, logins and server data, possible security measures, firewalls. 

On the other hand, the “Black Box” test is based on the assumption that a hacker does not have much information about the company’s system. The pentester must therefore act similar to cybercriminals. The method is used to identify the weakest points in the network structure. There is also an intermediate solution, the “Gray Box”, the most recommended type of penetration testing when a specific security scope is to be checked. A legitimate hacker with CCNA course in Abu Dhabi obtains some data about the system, thus saving his working time, which he would otherwise need to discover the information, and at the same time allowing him to focus on the most desirable problem.

Bug Bounty Program

Bug Bounty is a bonus program that offers cash rewards to anyone who finds bugs and vulnerabilities in a company’s security system, so companies can remedy these negligence long before it causes any harm. No system is perfect and virtually everyone has oversight. The larger the error is detected, the greater the gratification and, of course, the greater the industry recognition. 

Participation in the Bug Bounty is very profitable for enterprises, as they reduce the risk of losing multi-million dollar losses and, of course, the image, even in the event of breaking into their systems. The program includes many large global corporations, such as Facebook, Google, Apple and Android. 

Frederick